Aelia Eudocia

Aelia Eudocia
Augusta
Roman empress
Tenure421–450
BornAthenais
c. 401
Athens
Died20 October 460 (aged 58–59)
Jerusalem
SpouseTheodosius II
Issue
Detail
FatherLeontius

Aelia Eudocia Augusta (/ˈliə jˈdʃə ɔːˈɡʌstə/; Greek: Αιλία Ευδοκία Αυγούστα; c. 401 – 460 AD), also called Saint Eudocia, was an Eastern Roman empress by marriage to Emperor Theodosius II (r. 408–450), and a prominent Greek historical figure in understanding the rise of Christianity during the beginning of the Byzantine Empire. Eudocia lived in a world where Greek paganism and Christianity existed side by side with both pagans and non-orthodox Christians being persecuted.[1] Although Eudocia's work has been mostly ignored by modern scholars, her poetry and literary work are great examples of how her Christian faith and Greek heritage and upbringing were intertwined, exemplifying a legacy that the Roman Empire left behind on the Christian world.[2]

  1. ^ Wagner 1967, pp. 260ff.
  2. ^ Sowers 2008, pp. iiiff.

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